Cm¶WmharIkeBaHevonFM nigcugeBaHevonFM  KWCaCm¶WmharIk  naMmuxeKenA
kñúgRbeTssigðbUrI. manmnusSRbmaN   655 >  000 nak; enATUTaMgBiPB
elak )ansøab;Caerogral;qñaMedaysar  Cm¶WmharIkeBaHevonFM  nigcug
eBaHevonFM enH. Cm¶WmharIkeBaHevonFM nig  cugeBaHevonFM CaeRcInRtUv
)aneKKit faekIteLIgBI  adenomatous polyps  enAkñúgeBaHevonFM . dMu
sac;EdlmanragdUcpSitTaMgenH    CaFmµtavaminmanlkçN³CaRbePTduM

sac;kacenaHeT b:uEnþ man mYycMnYnGacvivtþ   køayeTACamharIk. fµI²enH   kareFVIeraKvinicä½y
elICm¶WmharIkeBaHevonFM KWeFVIeLIgtamry  ³   kareFVIrYmKñanUvetsþQam etsþlamk nig ft
eBaHevonFM.













evC¢bNÐit Gwug Qiun (Ng Chin) RKUeBTüCMnajvHkat;TUeTAénmCÄmNÐlvHkat; Raffles manRb
sasn_fa {vaCakarsMxan;Nas;EdlRtUveFVI eraKvinicä½yCm¶WmharIKeBaHevonFM[)anTan;eBl
evla edayehtufa 95°  énCm¶WmharIk  Edl)aneFVIeraKvinicä½yeXIjTan;eBlevla  KWGac
Büa)alCasHes,Iytamry³karvHkat;. kareFVIeraKvinicä½yeXIj Tan;eBlevlak¾GacbBaÄb;
nUvkarlUtlas;rbs;Cm¶WmharIkpgEdr.} karBüa)alCm¶WmharIkeBaHevonFMnigcugeBaHevon
FMKWGaRs½yeTAtamdMNak;kalénCm¶W.

Cm¶WmharIkeBaHevonFM nig cugeBaHevonFMdMNak;kaldMbUgKWGacBüa)alCasHes,Iy)an.
eBlmharIkeBaHevonFM nigcugeBaHevonFM )anraldaleTA  dl;srIragÁepSgeTotenaH KWBi
)akkñúgkarBüa)al[CasHes,IyNas;.

karvHkat;KWCaEpñkmYyd¾sMxan;kñúgkarBüa)al. kareRbIR)as;RKab;fñaMKImI nigkarBüa)al
edayviTüúskmµk¾GaceFVIeLIgpgEdr GaRs½yeTAtamdMNak;kalCm¶W.

evC¢bNÐit v:g kat;sIug ( Wong Kutt Sing )  RKUeBTüCMnajvHkat;TUeTAénmCÄmNÐlvHKat;
Raffles )anBnül;fa { eKalbMNgénkarvHkat;Büa)alenH  KWedIm,Ikat;ecjTaMgRsugnUv
EpñkeBaHevonEdlekItmharIk rYmCamYynwgEKmrbs;va RBmTaMgkat;ecjTaMgRsugnUvRk
eBj RbB½n§Twkrég nigPñasrbs;eBaHevon.  } kat;vHkat;eBaHevonFMedayeRbIbMBg;s‘kLa
):asáÚb ¬Laparoscopic ¦ KWCabec©keTsvHkat;Edlmanplb:HBal;tic tUcbMput ¬b:unrn§esa¦
kñúgkarBüa)alCm¶WmharIk. GtßRbeyaCn_EdlGacTTYl)anBIbec©keTsenHrYmman kar
vHkat;tUc  minsUvmankarQWcab;  eRkayeBlvHkat;eBaHevonqab;   manmuxgareLIgvij
qab;TTYlTanGaharvij)an qab;)anecjBI    mnÞIreBTü  nig qab;GaceFVIkargar)andUc
FmµtaeLIgvij.  KuNvibtþiCacMbgénkarvHkat;eBaHevonFM edayeRbIbMBg;s‘k La):asáÚb
 ¬laparoscopic ¦ KWRtUvkarcMNayeBlvHkat;yUrkñúgkarvHkat;.

karsikSary³eBlEvgedIm,IeRbobeFobrvag  karvHkat;eBaHevonFMedayeRbIbMBg;s‘k):a
r:asáÚb ¬laparoscopic ¦ nig kar vHkat;eBaHevonFM EbbebIkcMh)anbgðaj[eXIjfa man
GRtars;ranesµIKñarvagbec©keTsTaMg  2 .    karsikSa mYyEdleFVIeLIgenAkñúgRbeTs
eGs,:aj)an b gðajfasRmab; GñkCm¶WmharIkeBaHevonFMdMNak;kalTI 3  EdlTTYl
karvHkat;kat;edayeRbIbMBg;s‘k):ar:asáÚb ¬laparoscopic ¦ man GRtars;ranx<s;Cag.

eTaHbICavaGackb;eRCA minGacemIleXIjenAkñúgeBaHevon rbs;elakGñkk¾eday eyIg
GaceFVIkarbgáarCm¶WmharIkeBaHevonFM nigcugeBaHevonFM)antamry³karesánBinitüruk
rkmharIk CaeTogTat; rYmCamYynwgkarvHkat;ecjnUv polyps.

evC¢bNÐit Wong )anENnaMfa  { kareFVIeraKvinicä½yeXIjTan;eBlevla mann½yfa man
»kaskan;EteRcInkñúgkarBüa)al)anCasHes,Iy. karBinitürukrkmharIkKYrcab;epþIm
eFVIeLIgenAGayu 50qñaM sRmab;buKÁlFmµtaTUeTA b¤elOnCag    nH sRmab;GñkEdlRKY
sarmanRbvtþiekItCm¶W mharIkeBaHevonFM   nigcugeBaHevonFM b¤ maneraKsBaØaCm¶WenH
b¤sRmab; buKÁlEdlmanRbvtþiekItCm¶WrlakeBaHevon.  }

ktþaEdlGacbNþal[ekItmanCm¶WmharIkeBaHevonFM nigcugeBaH
evonFM
• Polyps
•Gayu
• Cm¶WrlakeBaHevon (IBD)
• cMNIGaharsMbUreTAedayRbePTxøaj;kk dUcCa sac;Rkhm
• RbvtþipÞal;xøÜn b¤RKYsarFøab;manCm¶WmharIk
• eraKFat;
• Ck;)arI
• BUCsasn_
• ktþaepSgeTot

eraKsBaØaCm¶WmharIkeBaHevonFM nigcugeBaHevonFM
• ERbRbYlTMlab;benÞarbg; ³ rak Tl;lamk b¤manGarmµN_fabenÞarbg;minGs;
• lamkmanlayQamBN’exµA b¤RkhmRss;
• lamkmanragtUc b¤sMEb:tCagFmµta
• minRsYlkñúgeBaH EdlrYmmanePIjwkjab; ehImeBaH twgeBaH nigcuk. RskTMgn;Ebøk Gs;
kMlaMgCaRbcaM esøksøaMg xusFmµta

karBinitürukrkCm¶WmharIk
• karfteBaHevonFM/cugeBaHevonFM
• karqøúHeBaHevonFM/cugeBaHevonFM
• karftemIlEpñkbt;rbs;eBaHevoneday]bkrN_qøúH
• karBinitürkQamenAkñúglamk/ nigrkkMeTckMTIbMEbkrbs;RKab;QamRkhm
• karftBinitüRkBHeBaHevonedaykaMrsµIGiuc RBmCamYynwg barium enema
• etsþlamk DNA